About me

I am currently a Research Fellow at the Institute of Data Science, National University of Singapore, under the supervision of Prof. See-Kiong Ng, and I also closely collaborated with Dr. Jie M.Zhang and Dr. Zhijiang Guo. Before that, I obtained my PhD degree in the Computer Science Department at the University of Hong Kong, under the supervision of Prof. Heming Cui. I earned a Bachelor degree from Huazhong University of Science and Technology with honors. You can find my CV here: Dong’s CV

Please do not hesitate to contact me if you have any questions regarding my work or if you are interested in discussing research topics!

News

  • Aug 21, 2025: Our paper "Graph-Reward-SQL: Execution-Free Reinforcement Learning for Text-to-SQL via Graph Matching and Stepwise Reward" was accepted by EMNLP-Findings 2025.
  • June 20, 2025: Our paper "Measuring the Influence of Incorrect Code on Test Generation" was accepted by ICSE 2026 (60/660, 9.1%).
  • May 1, 2025: Our paper "EffiCoder (SwiftCoder): Enhancing Code Generation in Large Language Models through Efficiency-Aware Fine-tuning" was accepted by ICML 2025.
  • Feb 26, 2025: Our paper "Bias Testing and Mitigation in LLM-based Code Generation" was accepted by TOSEM.
  • Sep 26, 2024: Our paper "SOAP (EffiLearner): Enhancing Efficiency of generated Code via Self-Optimization" was accepted by NeurIPS.
  • Sep 26, 2024: Our paper "EffiBench: Benchmarking the Efficiency of Automatically Generated Code" was accepted by NeurIPS.
  • July 27, 2024: Our paper "Themis: Automatic and Efficient Deep Learning System Testing with Strong Fault Detection Capability" was accepted by ISSRE.
  • May 9, 2024: Our paper "Neuron Sensitivity Guided Test Case Selection" was accepted by TOSEM.
  • Jan 29, 2024: Our paper "AGRNav: Efficient and Energy-Saving Autonomous Navigation for Air-Ground Robots in Occlusion-Prone Environments" was accepted by ICRA'24.
  • Jan 16, 2024: Our paper "Adversarial Feature Map Pruning for Backdoor" was accepted by ICLR'24.
  • July 18, 2023: One paper "Towards building more robust models with frequency bias" was accepted by ICCV'23.

Selected Publications ( refers to the corresponding author)

Preprint

  • Afterburner: Reinforcement Learning Facilitates Self-Improving Code Efficiency Optimization
    Mingzhe Du, Luu Tuan Tuan, Yue Liu, Yuhao Qing, Dong Huang✝, Xinyi He, Qian Liu, Zejun Ma, See-kiong Ng
    arXiv preprint arXiv:2505.23387

  • EffiBench-X: A Multi-Language Benchmark for Measuring Efficiency of LLM-Generated Code
    Yuhao Qing, Boyu Zhu, Mingzhe Du, Zhijiang Guo, Terry Yue Zhuo, Qianru Zhang, Jie M. Zhang, Heming Cui, Siu-Ming Yiu, Dong Huang✝, See-Kiong Ng, Luu Anh Tuan
    arXiv preprint arXiv:2505.13004

  • DS-Bench: A Realistic Benchmark for Data Science Code Generation
    Shuyin Ouyang, Dong Huang, Jingwen Guo, Zeyu Sun, Qihao Zhu, Jie M. Zhang
    arXiv preprint arXiv:2505.15621

  • Agentcoder: Multi-agent-based code generation with iterative testing and optimisation
    Dong HUANG, Qingwen Bu, Jie M Zhang, Michael Luck, Heming Cui
    arXiv preprint arXiv:2312.13010

Conference

  • [EMNLP-Findings’25] Graph-Reward-SQL: Execution-Free Reinforcement Learning for Text-to-SQL via Graph Matching and Stepwise Reward
    Han Weng, Puzhen Wu, Cui Longjie, Yi Zhan, Boyi Liu, Yuanfeng Song, Dun Zeng, Yingxiang Yang, Qianru Zhang, Dong Huang, Xiaoming Yin, Yang Sun, Xing Chen arXiv preprint arXiv:2409.09464

  • [ICSE’26] Rethinking the Influence of Source Code on Test Case Generation
    Dong Huang, Jie M. Zhang, Mark Harman, Mingzhe Du, Heming Cui arXiv preprint arXiv:2409.09464

  • [ACL’25 Demo] CodeArena: A Collective Evaluation Platform for LLM Code Generation
    Mingzhe Du, Anh Tuan Luu, Bin Ji, Xiaobao Wu, Dong Huang, Terry Yue Zhuo, Qian Liu, See-Kiong Ng
    arXiv preprint arXiv:2503.01295

  • [ICML’25] EffiCoder: Enhancing Code Generation in Large Language Models through Efficiency-Aware Fine-tuning
    Dong HUANG, Guangtao Zeng, Jianbo Dai, Meng Luo, Han Weng, Yuhao QING, Heming Cui, Zhijiang Guo, Jie Zhang
    arXiv preprint arXiv:2410.10209

  • [ICASSP’25] Rethinking adversarial attacks in reinforcement learning from policy distribution perspective
    Tianyang Duan, Zongyuan Zhang, Zheng Lin, Yue Gao, Ling Xiong, Yong Cui, Hongbin Liang, Xianhao Chen, Heming Cui, Dong Huang https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10890540
    Corresponding Author

  • [NeurIPS’24] EffiLearner: Enhancing Efficiency of generated Code via Self-Optimization
    Dong HUANG, Jianbo Dai, Han Weng, Puzhen Wu, Yuhao Qing, Jie M. Zhang, Heming Cui, and Zhijiang Guo
    arXiv preprint arXiv:2405.15189

  • [NeurIPS’24] EffiBench: Benchmarking the Efficiency of Automatically Generated Code
    Dong HUANG, Yuhao Qing, Weiyi Shang, Heming Cui, Jie M.Zhang
    arXiv preprint arXiv:2402.02037

  • [ISSRE’24] Themis: Automatic and Efficient Deep Learning System Testing with Strong Fault Detection Capability
    Dong HUANG, Li Tsz On, Xiaofei Xie, Heming Cui
    arXiv preprint arXiv:2405.09314

  • [ICLR’24] Adversarial Feature Map Pruning for Backdoor
    Dong HUANG, Qingwen Bu
    In: The Twelfth International Conference on Learning Representations, Messe Wien Exhibition and Congress Center, Vienna Austria May 7th, 2024 to May 11th, 2024

  • [ICCV’23] Towards building more robust models with frequency bias
    Qingwen Bu, Dong HUANG, Heming Cui
    In: Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision, PARIS, October 2 - 6, 2023
    Corresponding Author

Journal

  • [TOSEM’25] Bias assessment and mitigation in llm-based code generation
    Dong HUANG, Jie M. Zhang, Qingwen Bu, Xiaofei Xie, Junjie Chen, Heming Cui
    arXiv preprint arXiv:2309.14345

  • [TOSEM’24] Neuron Sensitivity Guided Test Case Selection
    Dong HUANG, Qingwen Bu, Yichao Fu, Yuhao Qing, Xiaofei Xie, Junjie Chen, Heming Cui
    In: ACM Transactions on Software Engineering and Methodology, 2024

Work Experience

  • Research Intern @: HUAWEI Theory Lab, Hong Kong (2022), working with Qintao Hu and Sen Wang
  • Research Intern @: HUAWEI Noah's Ark Lab, Shenzhen (2024), working with Jianbo Dai and Zhijiang Guo

Services

  • Reviewers: ICML (2025), ICLR (2025), NeurIPS (2024), NeurIPS Dataset and Benchmark Track (2024), ACL ARR (e.g., NAACL, EMNLP, ACL) (2024)

Research Mentoring

I am fortunate to be working with the following talented students and interns:

  • Qingwen Bu: Undergrad at HUST, to PhD at SJTU-PJLab
  • Junming Wang: Mphil at HKU, to Horizon Robotics
  • Zhiguang Han: Undergrad at NTU
  • Weng Han: Master at BUPT
  • Puzhen Wu: Undergrad at UCD

Media Coverage

Artificial Intelligence Index Report 2024 - Stanford University, The latest on global AI development, Build Your Own Devin!

Teaching

  • COMP7506 A: Smart phone apps development, Spring 2024
  • COMP7506 B: Smart phone apps development, Spring 2024

Education

  • The University of Hong Kong: 2021-2025
  • Huazhong Univeristy of Science and Technology: 2017-2021